Experiencing a burning sensation on your tongue can be unsettling, especially when the cause isn’t immediately clear. Often described as feeling like your tongue is "on fire," this sensation can range from mild irritation to persistent discomfort. Known medically as burning mouth syndrome (BMS) when chronic, this symptom might occur due to various causes. Some are minor and temporary, while others could signal an underlying health issue. If you're wondering why this happens, here’s a breakdown of the most common triggers and how to address them. 1. Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS): Burning Mouth Syndrome is a condition characterized by chronic burning or scalding sensations in the mouth, including the tongue. The exact cause of BMS is unclear, but potential factors include: - Nerve damage affecting taste and pain signals. - Hormonal imbalances, often seen during menopause. - Nutritional deficiencies, particularly in iron, zinc, or B vitamins. Diagnosis and Treatment